Chinese-born robot becomes world's first android monk as humanoid called Gabi takes vows in South Korea — three more $16,000 'spiritual cyborgs' will join it for Buddha’s birthday
Humanoid robot joins South Korean Buddhist ceremony
- South Korean monks officially ordained a humanoid robot during a Buddhist temple ceremony
- The AI-powered monk answered spiritual vows during its ordination ritual confidently
- Gabi received a symbolic sticker instead of the traditional incense burn ceremony
South Korean monks at Jogyesa Temple in Seoul have ordained a humanoid robot as a Buddhist monk.
The ceremony took place ahead of Buddha's birthday celebrations in May 2026.
Gabi, who stands just 130 centimetres tall and wears traditional grey and brown Buddhist robes, folded its metallic hands into a respectful prayer position during the ordination.
Artificial intelligence enters the monastery
When a senior monk asked if it would devote itself to Buddhism, Gabi answered: "Yes, I will devote myself." The monks then placed a traditional 108 bead rosary around its mechanical neck.
Instead of undergoing the customary incense burn, Gabi received a symbolic sticker as a concession to its nature as a machine.
Chinese robotics company Unitree Robotics developed the Gabi model based on its Unitree G1 platform.
The machine has over 23 degrees of freedom, giving it a remarkably fluid range of motion - it can walk steadily, maintain balance, and perform precise gestures with its articulated hands.
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The robot is powered by an AI platform capable of processing and responding to verbal questions, with these physical and technical features allowing Gabi to bow and fold its hands during the ceremony.
Three more spiritual cyborgs will join it at the temple for Buddha's birthday on May 24. Each of these humanoids costs approximately $16,000 according to available information about the Unitree G1 platform.
When tech meets faith
The ordination has sparked considerable debate among religious scholars and the general public, as many people question whether a machine can genuinely hold spiritual vows or embody Buddhist ideals.
Critics argue that a robot cannot understand suffering, which remains the very foundation of Buddhist teaching, and others raise concerns about the trivialization of sacred rituals that should remain deeply human acts.
Supporters see Gabi as a creative bridge to engage younger generations with ancient teachings, as South Korea now joins Japan in a growing trend where AI monks have appeared in Buddhist temples.
The intersection of faith and technology is no longer purely theoretical but now happening inside sacred spaces.
That said, the question of whether a robot can seek enlightenment reveals more about human beings than about machines.
A devout machine that cannot feel pain or joy challenges the very definition of spiritual practice.
Perhaps the most telling detail was the symbolic sticker replacing the incense burn, a quiet admission that some boundaries remain uncrossed.
The line between the spiritual and the synthetic grows thinner, but a robot's folded hands still contain no flesh and no breath.
Via Yanko Design
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Efosa has been writing about technology for over 7 years, initially driven by curiosity but now fueled by a strong passion for the field. He holds both a Master's and a PhD in sciences, which provided him with a solid foundation in analytical thinking.
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