The UK government is looking to ditch biometric immigration cards and replace them with digital e-visas

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Digital borders could be the future

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The UK government is looking to move its immigration system closer to the Australian model with the adoption of e-Visas.

The phasing out of Biometric Residence Permits (BRP) and Biometric Residence Cards (BRC) is expected to be fully complete by December 31 2024.

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 The move towards fully digital borders

BRP and BRC cards are typically issued to those residing in the UK from non-EU countries, such as workers, students and immigrants and their dependents. These documents contain a biometric chip that stores fingerprint and photographic data that can be used to verify the identity of the holder and the authenticity of the document.

All existing BRP documents will expire at the end of December regardless of if a person's immigration status extends beyond this date, however their immigration status will not be affected.

The Home Office has stated that it will provide new information on how to prove immigration status “in early 2024” and that no changes or actions need to be taken by those with leave to remain past the end of the year.

The introduction of e-Visas will mean that immigrants traveling into the UK will only need their current UKVI registered passport, as their e-Visa can be accessed by Border Agents digitally. This is particularly beneficial for security as the absence of a physical card means that it cannot be lost or tampered with, and it will make the UK border more efficient.

e-Visas will make application processing more efficient as applicants will not have to send their passport to a consulate as part of the application process, although in some cases they will still need to provide biometric information in person.

Speaking to BleepingComputer, a Home Office spokesperson said, “E-Visas provide secure confirmation of someone's UK immigration status and make it easier for those who need to check status, such as employers and landlords, via online services.

"Replacing physical immigration documents with e-Visas by 2025 is a key part of the transformation and digitisation of the border and immigration system, delivering enhanced security and cost-savings for the UK public and greater convenience for customers and status checkers."

Any BRP cards that expire or are lost before the deadline will still need to be renewed and replaced using the existing process until the end of the year.

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Benedict Collins
Benedict Collins
Senior Writer, Security

Benedict is a Senior Security Writer at TechRadar Pro, where he has specialized in covering the intersection of geopolitics, cyber-warfare, and business security.

Benedict provides detailed analysis on state-sponsored threat actors, APT groups, and the protection of critical national infrastructure, with his reporting bridging the gap between technical threat intelligence and B2B security strategy.

Benedict holds an MA (Distinction) in Security, Intelligence, and Diplomacy from the University of Buckingham Centre for Security and Intelligence Studies (BUCSIS), with his specialization providing him with a robust academic framework for deconstructing complex international conflicts and intelligence operations, and the ability to translate intricate security data into actionable insights.