'Self-destruct' chips could help combat a criminal plague that costs businesses billions every year — new technique could mitigate counterfeiting through electromigration

destructive pc
(Image credit: Shutterstock / mikeledray)

Researchers at the IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) have introduced a new technique involving 'self-destruct' chips. 

The technology was presented alongside several other innovations aimed at thwarting sophisticated hack attacks.

This chip will self destruct in...

Another method of attack involves exploiting side channels such as power and electromagnetic emission to gain access to sensitive information. To counter this, researchers from the University of Texas at Austin and Intel developed a method of obscuring these signals, making it virtually impossible for attackers to access the information.

However, the most revolutionary technique introduced at the conference was the 'self-destruct' chip developed by a team led by Eric Hunt-Schroeder from the University of Vermont, and Marvell Technology. These chips, including CPUs, generate their own unique digital fingerprints, or physically unclonable functions (PUFs), ensuring their authenticity. 

If compromised, these PUFs can destroy themselves using two methods of circuit suicide, both involving an increase in voltage that leads to electromigration or rapid time-dependent dielectric breakdown.

This method of self-destruction not only prevents counterfeit chips from entering the market but also renders the chip useless if compromised. "When you're done with a part, it's destroyed in a way that renders it useless," said Hunt-Schroeder.

These breakthroughs could potentially save businesses billions lost to counterfeit chips each year and lay the groundwork for more secure systems in the future.

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Wayne Williams
Editor

Wayne Williams is a freelancer writing news for TechRadar Pro. He has been writing about computers, technology, and the web for 30 years. In that time he wrote for most of the UK’s PC magazines, and launched, edited and published a number of them too.